Immigration Essay Paper Example For Students

Migration Essay Paper I composed this paper to show what movement is doing to americaAmerica has, is, and will consistently be a country of migrants: the incredible blend. In the years that have gone since Emma Lazarus sonnet was recorded on the Statue of Liberty the brilliant entryway Americans have seen times when the entryway was open wide and times when it was close closed to most foreigners (Sure 4). Numerous individuals take a gander at the current migration issues as an absolutely present day issue. In all actuality America has consistently battled with the issue of movement, both lawful and unlawful. Evolving times, in any case, makes it basic that our legislature rethinks and modifies todays migration laws to todays norms. Those guidelines, be that as it may, are not effortlessly characterized. Time and again the issue of migration is utilized as a political instrument or is lost in warmed good discussions (Sure 6). In any conversation about migration there will be the individuals who guarantee i t is useful for our country and the individuals who guarantee it is demolishing the country. Americans are presently confronted with another problem; the country must choose not whether it is eager to acknowledge new migrants, however whether it can manage the cost of new settlers (Briggs 240). As a general rule, the main concern in any discussion of this sort is cash; will pretty much movement mean pretty much cash for those as of now in America? Every single new foreigner, both legitimate and unlawful must be considered in this condition. Congress can endeavor to facilitate the weight of lawful movement by passing prohibitive laws and just permitting inside the individuals who they accept will become independent. Congress should likewise figure out how to slow the progression of illicit movement by authorizing the laws as of now set up Mont 16). America assuredly has migration issues, yet disposing of movement won't fix them all together. Truth be told, America will never dispense with movement, in light of the fact that regardless of how firmly the entryway is shut some unlawful migrants will overcome (Marley 879). Since America keeps on being viewed as a country of flourishing, opportunity, and opportunity there will be the individuals who wish to come to America. Workers have consistently come to America searching for a superior life and Americans are continually overlooking that their ancestors were once searching for that equivalent life. All through a large portion of Americas history movement was viewed as a characteristic procedure that profited the country (Divine 2). There were no unmistakably characterized approaches on migration until the 1890s. During this time the nation began scrutinizing the monetary advantages of more migrants. In May 1921, the principal bill in American history managing movement was passed. This bill confined European movement and made the quantity framework (Divine 5). The descending turn in the economy could legitimize this move in the direction of limitation. Who could contend for additional settlers when the countries own residents couldn't look for some kind of employment. The easing back economy and the soul of extraordinary patriotism in the United States as of now made migration a hotly debated issue (Divine 23). After the downturn hit, everybody concurred that there was a need to confine migration, obviously the degree of those cutoff points was not effectively settled upon (Divi ne 77). World War II brought another arrangement of workers, and in the end the death of the Displaced Persons Act of 1947. This permitted individuals, uprooted by war to enter the nation above standard cutoff points (Divine 128). From that point forward our officials have been confronted with various proposition concerning movement, such a large number of in actuality to make reference to. Those recommendations show an unmistakable move in Americas demeanor toward migration. Since the 1920s movement has not been viewed as a characteristic procedure, however a procedure that could overpower a country whenever left unchecked (Divine 2). As of late the migration strategy has ended up in a condition of transition going to and fro among master and hostile to movement. The Immigration Act of 1990 is one of the more present approaches to manage movement. This approach set an adaptable yearly cutoff on migration at a pace of 700,000 foreigners for each year until 1994 when the number dropped to 675,000. This number obviously does exclude displaced people and those looking for shelter (Immigration . . . ). In the event that these numbers appear, stunning one must consider the evaluated 300,000 to 400,000 unlawful migrants added to the countries populace every year (Suro 8). In the mid-90s there was a move in Americas migration approach to close the entryways and end the present time of movement (Suro 8). In President Clintons 1995 State of the Union Message he stated: It isn't right and at last pointless for a country of migrants to allow the sort of maltreatment of our migration laws we have found as of late, and we should accomplish more to stop it. (Migration . . . ). This mentality prompted the Immigration Enforcement Improvements Act of 1995, which was intended to make sure about our outskirts, make expelling of illicit simpler, and demoralize the work of expatriates (Immigration . . . ). Basically this was a proposition to uphold the laws as of now set up. This was a solid endeavor by the administration to confine illicit migration while encouraging lawful movement. Presently, because of the absence of solid information, it is hazy if this enactment worked. What is clear is the proceeding with battle to discover a parity in the migration framework . Previously, migration was to some degree adjusted; a decent economy implied more migrants and a more slow economy saw a lessening in movement (Amselle 60). In any case, there are the individuals who presently feel the United States has consumed all the individuals it can (Amselle 60). Thendy EssayOur government has attempted to control the progression of illicit outsiders with so much activities as the North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTA, which is required to decrease unlawful movement from Mexico (U.S. Movement . . . 5). The issue is the planning of such arrangements; NAFTA is required to work simply following 10 years in which Mexico can deliver the employments required. The INS likewise announced that constantly 2000, the number of inhabitants in prime work age in America would drop by 8.5 million (U.S. Immigation. . . 5). That is a huge loss of work and must be balanced by the worker populace. The key is to ensure that the legitimate migrant populace balances this diminishing. That is the thing that the administration endeavored to do with the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (Marley 880). The aim was to decrease wrongdoing, psychological oppression, and government assistance extortion. In any case, they missed the mark concerning their goal on the grounds that the incidentally bunched all foreigners together, both lawful and illicit (Marley 885). America will keep on permitting settlers to enter the nation for various reasons, for example, the individuals who take up a typical reason against a remote enemy, as a signal of disgrace after some outside catastrophe, for financial reasons, and for absolutely philanthropic purposes (United States). As of late we saw our administration consent to acknowledge 20,000 Kosovar evacuees, and monetarily help with 20,000 more in Albania (United States). Presently 20,000 is a small signal in the 10,000 foot view, yet in a universe of emergencies how regularly can our administration manage the cost of such motions. Would america be able to keep on assuming the job of the last evident trust in the crouched masses of the world? Before, Americans were glad to be that one sparkling expectation on the planet. They were happy to acknowledge the worn out and poor, yet America has changed and migration must change moreover. To those in immature nations the Statue of Liberty and her solicitation to a superior life must be difficult to stand up to. What they don't see is the thing that lies past her brilliant light, a nation overflowing with individuals in wild rivalry for that tricky dream of a superior life. The times of give me your worn out, your poor may need to end, yet our entryway ought to consistently be available to those yearning to move in the direction of a superior tomorrow in a place that is known for opportunity. Bibliography:Works Cited Amselle, Jorge. Settlers: Helping or Harming the U.S.?. The World ; I 10 (1995): 60. Bean, Frank D., Barry Edmonston, and Jefferey S. Passel. Undocumented Migration to the United States:IRCA and the Experience of the 1980s.Washington: The Urban Institute Press, 1990. Briggs, Vernon M., Jr. Mass Immigration and the National Interest. second ed. Armonk: Sharpe, 1996. Divine, Robert A. American Immigration Policy, 1924-1952. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1957. Migration Enforcement Improvements Act of 1995:FAct Sheet. Lectric Law Library. 9 Nov. 1999 *http://lectlaw.com/documents/imm05.htm*Kirschten, Dick. Flexibly and Demand. Government Executive 31 (May 1999): 16. Marley, Bruce Robert. Ousting the new felons:The results of the retroactive use of bothered lawful offense feelings to legal changeless occupants. San Diego Law Review 35 (1998 Summer): 855-895. Mont, Daniel. Government assistance and Immigrants. Relocation World 6 (1996): 8-20. Suro, Robert. Watching Americas Door: The Immigration Backlash and the New Policy Debate. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund Press, 1996: 4-40United States; The Next Masses. Market analyst 1 May 1999: 26-28. U.S. Migration and Naturalization Service. Vital Plan: Toward INS 2000: Accepting the Challenge.

Child Labor Essays (1314 words) - Childrens Rights,

Kid Labor Kid Labor Kid work alludes to the financial dynamic populace younger than 15 years utilized in different ventures (Grootaert, 2). As indicated by the Microsoft Encarta, youngster work is currently used to signify the work of minors in work that may meddle with their training or imperil their wellbeing (IPEC, 1). Youngster work has become a subject of across the board banter. It has numerous good and ominous perspectives. Regardless, youngster work ought to be annihilated as it is unsafe to the wellbeing of the kids, it is a snag to their instruction, and it denies them an upbeat adolescence. Youngster work is basic in agribusiness, local help, the sex business, the floor covering and material ventures, quarrying and block making in nations in Asia and Africa (IPEC, 1). Businesses in these enterprises purchase youngsters from their account holders or through the work temporary workers (1). In some cases youngsters work to help take care of a credit acquired by the family (Grootaert, 2; IPEC, 1). At times the guardians give their kids to pariahs to work without pay in return for better day to day environments in well off houses (IPEC, 1). Kid work additionally results from the arrangement of apprenticeship, in which a kid is sent to work to get familiar with an exchange. However they work more than they learn (Grootaert, 5). Youngster work has antagonistic outcomes on the strength of the kids (Parker, 1). Youngsters work in conditions that may imperil their wellbeing, for example, in stone quarries, tanning calfskin, and electroplating metals. They work with no defensive garments or hardware (1). Kids in various occupations face diverse lethal ailments. Youngsters utilized in stone cutting, block industrial facilities, rock quarries and record manufacturing plants face the danger of silicosis caused from presentation to silica (1). Tuberculosis is another malady looked by youngsters in earthenware related businesses (1). These youngsters likewise experience the ill effects of lack of healthy sustenance because of their poor everyday environments. Youngster workers work for more often than not. Now and again they labor for 16 hours per day (Child work, 1). This denies the kid from time to look for training, which is basic for the general turn of events and future advancement of the kid. A few youngsters are limited by their bosses as slaves and need to work constantly. Sometimes the neediness of the family unit and low degree of parental training are liable for youngster work (Grootaert, 3). The estimation of training is less critical to the guardians than the salary the kid acquires for them. In the current cash situated condition, the guardians consider giving their kid something to do superior instruction strategy than tutoring as work guarantees endurance and better future possibilities (3). This is because of the disappointment of numerous alumni to find a new line of work, which is obvious from the elevated level of joblessness existing among them. Kemmer Agiobou cites, Education widens your psyche however it doesn't sho w you how to survive.(3) Kids functioning as kid workers are denied a cheerful youth. Various youngsters in nations of Asia and Africa need to work for the duration of the day for cash or for a financial commitment of their folks (IPEC, 1). Little fellows are placed into horticulture and different exercises as soon they are mature enough to play out the undertakings (Grootaert, 3). Young ladies are made to do family and household fill in when they figure out how to do them (3). This leaves the youngster with next to zero time for amusement. These kids don't get time to play with other offspring of a similar age gathering. Their companions are youngsters they work with and not whom they play with. They even have brief period to look for the love and friendship of their folks. Then again, these youngsters share the weight of money related duty with their folks. They face different medical issues in their adolescence. These youngsters need to endure physical and mental occupation worry at a youthful age (2). La ck of healthy sustenance is broad among kid workers. They additionally get less or no instruction contrasted with their rich partners. They are made to do modest and low level occupations that hurt their confidence at a youthful age. This may hamper their typical turn of events. Youngster work has certain positive angles moreover. It is the main

Tips on How to Write a Dissertation

Tips on How to Write a DissertationWriting a dissertation is not an easy task. A very large part of your job is to find a dissertation format that is going to suit your intended readers and also has the correct style and structure. Finding the right dissertation format for you is key to writing a great dissertation. So what are some tips to help you find the right format?The first tip that can be given is to start with your research of the dissertation topic. You can do this by reading what is being taught at your university and on your course of study. You should also find out which sort of dissertation topic that you would like to write on and how you will approach it. This can help you decide on the format that you want to use.A second tip is to get hold of some basic guidelines to help you put your thoughts and opinions down in a way that is easy to understand. This can help you come up with a structure that is easy to read. Here, you can include the research that you have done a nd also what you have learned from that research. This will give you a clearer idea on what you will be writing.Once you have determined your topic, the next step would be to start looking for a way to make it easy to understand. This can be done by coming up with a title for your dissertation. This is done by first determining what the title is going to be. Then you can think about what your research topics are going to be and if they can be related to your title. There are many titles that you can think of as well and this can help you decide on what you are going to use.The most important thing that you need to remember is that the title should be short, yet informative. It should also be unique, even though there are so many choices. So always keep this in mind and come up with a good title. It is not all that hard to come up with one of these, so stick with it.Other than titles, the dissertation can also be divided into sections or chapters depending on the topic that you have chosen. So once you have chosen your topic, you can also make your sections based on the chapters that you will be writing.The best way to learn more about the dissertation writing process is to read a few articles that will show you how to write a dissertation. These articles will help you come up with a better plan of action on how to go about writing a dissertation.

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1372 Words

Some people go through many obstacles to meet their dream, only to find out in the end it was all for nothing. In The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, focuses on the life of Gatsby and how he spent his entire life reaching for his dream and never met it. Nick, who is Gatsby s neighbor, thinks that Gatsby is above the rest of society because he comes from new money and devoted his life to Daisy. However Gatsby is not superior; he ended up not getting the one thing that he wanted most and wasted his life away for Daisy. Through Gatsby Fitzgerald is showing even though you work your whole life to attain a goal, it might not end up working out. Nick idolizes Gatsby because of his determination, wealthiness and his ability to be†¦show more content†¦Gatsby also impresses Nick because ever since he was a teenager he knew he wanted to be wealthy, and he was able to achieve that goal. However, it was done illegally. His power to dream makes him better that the rest of the pleasure seeking society according to Nick. Although he did show determination to reach his dream, the way he achieved it was unethical and wrong since he illegally gained all his money. Despite his dishonesty, Gatsby thought of himself as far better than the rest of the society. Gatsby fell for women who turned from him without even a second thought. Gatsby used Nick to get to Daisy by inviting him to parties and showing off all his things and lied about himself to get money. His job is a mystery throughout the book and there are many rumors about his past. Nick refuses the job to work with Gatsby because he knows it is something illegal. â€Å"‘I found out what your drug-stores were.’ He turned to us and spoke rapidly. ‘He and this Wolfshiem bought up a lot of side-street drug-stores here and in Chicago and sold grain alcohol over the counter. That s one of his little stunts. I picked him for a bootlegger the first time I saw him, and I wasn t far wrong.’ (133). Gatsby doesn t deny when Tom, Daisy’s husband, accuses him of being a bootlegger. He earned his money in illegal ways all for Daisy, who didn’t end up with Gatsby in the end. Gatsby is not better than society for he expected too much fromShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. 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Analysis Of The Poem Four Time Pulitzer Prize Recipient...

Four time Pulitzer Prize recipient Robert Frost was an American poet who was exceedingly popular in the twentieth century. It’s easy to assume that almost every American with a high school equivalent education has heard of or read his work. Which I had before this class, although I had never really taken an interest in poetry or any poet in particular until this semester. As we grow older our perception of the world and the components of it change, this was the case for my newly found kinship with Frost. His calming and insightful words have become a beacon of worldly advice for my current perception of life. Three particular poems that infiltrated my heart and bound themselves to my conches; The Road Not Taken, Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening, and Dust of Snow. The Road Not Taken was published in 1916, almost 100 years before I would read and find direction from his words. On the first read through I knew that this poem would soon be a favorite of mine, as it is for so m any other people. This is understandable because of the poems timeless nature about an age old question, which path do I take? Throughout life we are faced with choice after choice, these choices form the route that becomes our life. So choosing your path when it comes to a fork in the road is a crucial part of where you end up and who you become. In the first stanza frost outlines an important factor of making a choice: Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be

Spartan Warfare Sparta In The 7th Century BC A New Era Of Warfare Stra Essay Example For Students

Spartan Warfare Sparta In The 7th Century BC A New Era Of Warfare Stra Essay tegy evolved. Before this new strategy, foot soldiers (known as hoplites) engaged in battle in the form of one mob for each army which on the command of their generals runs at each other and proceeds to hack blindly at the enemy with little to no direction other then to kill the enemy in front of them. This proved to be very messy and the tide of battle depended mostly on emotion and size of an army. In the name of strategy and organization, the phalanx was developed. A phalanx is simply defined as a line formation with its width significantly larger then its depth. The depth of the phalanx is a variable which some suggest was decided by the army itself rather then by the leaders of the army. The smallest depth appears to have been that of one man deep. However this was a unique occurrence which is widely believed to be fictitious. The largest depth is that of 120 men deep which was fielded at one time by the Macedonians. On average, the depth of the phalanx appears to be about eight men deep. During the time of Alexander the Great, the phalanx was believed to be eight men deep, but some argue that it evolved into a sixteen man deep phalanx. The Spartans purposely varied the depth of their phalanx so to confuse the enemy about the number of soldiers fielded. The phalanx proved to be a very valuable weapon for the military at that time. Armies which did not adapt to the phalanx formation were quickly slaughtered. The use of the phalanx allowed the Greeks to win the Persian Wars. Many historians believe that the development of the phalanx led directly to social changes occurring throughout Greece during the time of the phalanxs implementation. The phalanx formation allowed men to participate in the military who otherwise could not have because a much smaller investment in weapons and armor was needed to participate in the phalanx. The combined increase in the number of those participating in the army and the increase in importance of the common foot soldier lead to the common man being increasingly treated better by the ruling classes. Eventually this may have led to the invention of democracy.The most noticeable difference between ancient Greek and modern warfare is the amount of intelligence information. Today our military maneuvers are almost exclusively reliant on information we get from satellites, scouts, or spies in the opposition. The ancient Greeks totally ignored this area of military strategy. Countless tales of armies meeting each other by chance or armies passing within miles of each other without knowledge of the other. Intelligence information seemed to have come by chance for the ancient Greeks rather then by conscious effort. Surprise is also an element of war which in modern times is taken very seriously and which was taken very lightly in ancient Greece. In fact there is evidence that ancient Greek soldiers raised their voices in the form of a marching song when they were told that an enemy was near and may be caught unprepared. This war song, called a paian, was also used to promote organization in the marching army so that all soldiers would march with an even step. In addition, the paian was used to promote courage and bravery. A paian was also used on ships to announce the nearness of the enemy. When the actual battle was joined the paian turned into a war cry. The Spartans often accompanied the paian with a flute or several flutes. The Spartan King would lead the paian as well. The use of the paian for attack appears to have Dorian roots. .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d , .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .postImageUrl , .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d , .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:hover , .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:visited , .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:active { border:0!important; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:active , .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8527928d90ba290aebee9db596fedd7d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Human Resource Management Essay The Spartans are usually the ones associated with the use of a paian. Thucydides mentions that when the Dorians, from other city-states, started a paian when they were serving in an Athenian army, fear was struck into the hearts of the Athenians. Finally the sizes of the armies were very different from what we are accustomed to today. We are familiar with armies of tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands, or even millions. The entire Spartan army was estimated to be under five thousand men. In the beginning, Greek armies showed almost no pay structure. This was do to the fact that military participation was seen as a mans duty to his city-state or as a form of taxation. Each man was required to provide his own armor for battle. There for only those who could afford armor and weapons could be in the army. Since most men could not afford armor, most could not participate. Those who could afford to participate had other forms of income. However there was a pay system in place by 445 or 444 BC in Athens. The pay system was enacted during a time of peace for Greece, just after the signing of the thirty year peace between the Delian League and the Peloponnesian League. The standard rate of pay seems to have been a drachma a day until it was cut in half in 413 BC. However the standard rate over time was between three obols (half a drachma) to a full drachma a day for a hoplite soldier.In Sparta, the military was a way of life. From an early age, children were trained to be strong and to have good fighting skills. With most of their population being helots, or serfs, it was necessary to have a well-organized and highly trained fighting force to put down any revolts. Therefore, even though the Spartan military was comparatively small, it was very strong. Athens derived her military strength from a strong navy. In 481 BC the city of Athens discovered a large silver mine on publicly owned land. Athens used this silver to build a fleet of 200 ships of a type called triremes. This naval force not only gave Athens an advantage against the Persians in the Persian wars, it also gave Athens the power to force the membership of almost all the Aegean islands and many other city-states into the Delian League. The Greek hoplite wore a helmet, breastplate and greaves of bronze. The hoplite is typically armed with a wooden lance for the phalanx formation and a short sword for in close fighting. The round shield was strapped to the left forearm and gripped by a leather strap with the left hand at the opposite end. In the third century B.C. (the 200s) the round shield evolved into a more door-like shield. The shields were easily carried on the back when travelling and were commonly used as a stretcher for carrying the dead off the field of battle. The soldiers were traditionally required to provide for their own weapons and armor, but eventually the responsibility fell to the government and the costs were deducted from the soldiers pay. There were a variety of reasons for this transfer of responsibility including the states ability to buy quality armor for all and the benefits of soldiers fighting in armor to which they are accustomed. There is also an aesthetic benefit to having all soldiers, weapons, and banners of the same appearance, not to mention the economic benefit for the city-state when all weapons and armor for the army must be bought within the city-state.

Pearl Essays (486 words) - The Pearl, Pearl, Kino, Ten,

Pearl In John Steinbeck's The Pearl, a poor yet humble pearl diver by the name of Kino finds a giant pearl with which he hopes to buy peace and happiness for his family and an education for his son, Coyotito. Instead, he learns that the valuable Pearl of the World can not buy happiness but only destroy his simple, yet content, life. As soon as Kino's son, Coyotito, is bitten by a deadly scorpion, Juana, the mother of Coyotito, naturally turns towards the spiritual aspects of life by praying for her son's endangered life. Knowing that the bite is extremely deadly, they take Coyotito to the doctor, be he refuses to assist the child because of the family's financial status so the family now turns to the sea to seek their fortune. When Juana set sight on the "Pearl of the World," she felt as though all her prayers had been answered. News spreads quickly that Kino has found the immense pearl and as soon as the doctor hears of the newfound wealth, he rushes to the aid of Coyotito. After this, the pearl brings nothing but trouble once the pearl buyers try to cheat him for the pearl. Kino is also attacked for the pearl and in one of the fights, he kills a man. He then flees with his family to the city where three men hunt them down. In an effort to escape, Kino attacks the men but not before they fire a shot into the mountains and mortally wound Coyotito. After the sudden death, Kino and Juana head back to the village where they heave the evil pearl into the ocean and hope that it's burdens are never bestowed on any person again. Throughout The Pearl, Kino's character is indirectly revealed by his actions and thoughts. In the beginning of the story, he appears to be a very hardworking man and also a man of good morals. He showed these qualities by simply supporting his family and working hard everyday diving for pearls. But after finding the Pearl of the World, Kino slowly began to change. Without knowing it, Kino was beginning to consider the pearl more important than his family. He did anything to keep it, even endangering his family. When he was being tracked down, he could have handed over the pearl to the trackers and saved his family, but instead he just continued running and all he has to show for it is Coyotito's death. Because of this, Kino would also be considered greedy by the end of the story. The theme of The Pearl teaches us not to let wealth or even fame change who we are or the way we act. No matter what, we are always the same people on the inside and not even a million dollars should make a difference. In the story, Kino was not this strong and he just didn't know when to stop running. If he would have just taken the first offer he got for the pearl, he would have been a much happier man and he would still have his entire family.